Special Planning magazine for half a century -----

 Sinorama planning
half
2009   50 years of democratic reform in Tibet

the historical process of this land attracted the attention of the world. Her out of the continuous years of feudal serfdom, after half a century, the socialist modernization drive in Tibet's economy, society and people's living standards have changed dramatically.
love for many people in Tibet, Tibet today, a better understanding of present and future, is the pool in which we live today the socialist motherland, the great unity of all peoples is an important part of.
half a century of history in this process may be the best interpreter of the people still live in their form a vivid group portrait, with screen literature significance.
Kimura Sang Ga town, in the past here is the birthplace of the Dalai Lama III.
Yangzom home before the democratic reform of the world is only a palm-sized, usually in her own land lords work, leisure time to go out for the wedding of someone's home Funeral wedding songs for a living, land and livestock division of democratic reform, the family gradually get better the lives of .2000, entrepreneurs from Shandong Rong-Jane will be poised fancy piece of mulberry wood, where the first farmers to do home visits to travel from Lhasa , the central cases of elderly people to become farmers troupe headed star, has become a home visit tourism There forty-five songs. The regiment also has a flute hand, a dulcimer hand, a drummer, a piano bar in hand. I suggest that the timing of home visits this year earlier, households receiving less, She already has their own unique travel ideas.
village has received more than a dozen families, conduct home visits since the tour, the old man's way of life began to change. troupe in the old South still cleaning lady and Tenzing Gongga old man , three by Jane Wing special care will sometimes be late, sent a car to show them home. whenever a wine, ready for the finest roasted barley, as long as a guest, the old family out in force, it was singing, someone pour some tea, please enjoy the guests. This activity charges 2 dollars for each guest, but guests pay the tip far beyond this figure, sometimes earn 100 dollars a day, not even counting the return of the company by the end of settlement money.
will wing into the sauna every time Jane Kimura, young and old alike call him Kimura, who recognized the Tenzin Gonggar the elderly, the conversation that, as a young man who participated in Beijing Arts Festival. With the warming of tourism in Tibet, Jane would always think of that wing party: If you can develop authentic folk culture tourism, certainly by the tourists. Tenzin Gonggar he walked into the house, the idea of a talk with Tenzin Gonggar, seen the world of the elderly is very commendable.
Jane will immediately decided to set up Wing from mulberry folk Travel Ltd, the investment broaden Village Road, repair toilets, the five-form into a folk Kimura Sang tourist spots. the first two months of sporadic to 67 individuals. to hold everyone's heart, Jane will sell the truck wing, got out and spread over time to a month Villagers payment of wages, a point not less. That year, the village received a total of 2,600 people. Jane will Eiichi count: except for infrastructure investment, more than 10 million operating loss. but the tourists to arrive in high spirits, go enjoy the face, he saw hope. the second and third years, visitors increased to more than 5,000 people, Jane will explore Jung's watch dance performances, singing and dancing together with the villagers; and then observe the field of traditional handicrafts and agricultural produce.
2005, the village people 26,000 tourists last year, 2.8 million .68 villagers almost everyone has to participate in tourism industry. some as . village customs and ideas of life, great changes have taken place.
create a He was secretary of the Chinese Folk Literature and Art Association, executive secretary, Institute of Folklore, occurred in the distant, known as the Earth's third pole of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, voluminous series of books: The myths and legends Tibet had prepared a variety of writing topics. such as the recent history of the boatmen on the Orion, grasslands gallant, Buddha monk, noble family, born of the legendary Long civilians, local lives. through the greater part of the investigation and research, in his mind , as if there is a library on the subject of Tibet, or that a large catalog of things about Tibet.
1961 年 Liao Tung who graduated from Peking University, epoch-making progress of democratic reforms in Tibet .23 years old, he became and pastoral tour, while the social survey, please all the village elders about the family history and village history. In this life, Liao East who learned the Tibetan language. Cultural Revolution, Liao Tung Where Doilungdêgên County Farmers herders, life 4 years, where many of the farmers and herdsmen has also maintained contact with him.
presented on Tibet today, the changes in the Liao Tung who said: and progress the lives of modern people perceived and no experience is especially valuable.
with Liao Tung who study and writing in the era of Tibet today than the people's interest in Tibet, watch, and ways of expression have changed. But people should not be ignored, to Mr. Liao Dongfan as the representative of a generation of Tibetan modern investigation and expression, and perhaps has become a little tradition. In other words, Mr. Liao Dongfan and his contemporaries, there is a common recognition of the emotional principle, which is more to The main purpose of the modern sociological analysis of the later than people on the land and human emotion, is the early generation of Liao East where the old man's folk field trips based on common values.
tolerance
Lhasa section of Kam Chuen, Independent Film who had the eighties of last century the long-term work in Tibet. now mainly live and work in Beijing.
At the time, even all the people in Tibet to have a feel: This is simply the most open places in the world. Tibet TV station. He remembered that time into the TV, the first thing to do is go to the countryside to buy beef and butter. to a variety of styles of hippies, artists, backpackers, Westerners, a variety of ideas and purpose of the people, and now Lijiang, Guilin, as was to understand the outdoors, hiking, crossing, rafting and other such things. no one interfere with you, and no one of you curious, this is a fascinating cultural practices. : the spirit of the film, the audience saw a different from the previous expression of Tibetan life. Section Kam Chuen in this film, to achieve the completion of his film a small area of public space state, and placed first in the twentieth century he was something of the feeling of Tibet.
Jin Chuan believes that the simple level contacts in Tibet, after the consumer after the no longer useful. into the twenty-first century, people have a need to: the level of consumption in economic development and progress, the history of Tibet to re-rational perspective review, and call for common, rather than a single emphasis on the personality of a region. However, people understand the history and culture of Tibet is not enough, Duan Jin Chuan said: .
Speaking of Tibet, roughly divided into a living like I waited so many years, local and short-term travel growth of three categories, asking my views during different; in Tibet have said to me more common , and I thought of the group or category, but is difficult to group work by type, in other words, the various constituent groups, each individual is different, showing them the variety. Einstein seems to have said: the nature of the location decisions; the saying goes more direct: the decision head butt. Generally speaking, the writing of today's youth to Tibet in the most romantic, once the most originally anticipated. Tibet is a place for dreaming, everyone has come to the right to dream, but as different, different speech, if I lived three decades in the possession of this quasi-old woman has followed the booing, it is also all readers not to wish: . In the 21st century, eastern Tibet mountain range in the walk through, there is a sentiment: If that beautiful landscape, can be really suitable for travel and tourism; if that lived down to pass rural life, it is recommended not stay for long, at least for now not. with the mainland villages, as young people aspire to modern life, eager to seek jobs in cities, similar to these areas, regardless of ethnic country, and people are really no different. As for the foreign people reflect on the various shortcomings of modern culture, specifically the rejection of television, even more people by deliberately seeking exposure to cold feeling hungry, the homeless experience, may belong to told me that he accompanied her sister first came to Tibetan areas of Sichuan, to see the Tibetan people, just listen to my sister exclaimed: Many Tibetan myth that everyone here, monks and nuns and purity, sects, Tibetan martial artists, did not expect to personally see it, like you and me will be the add not a bad idea, especially for those who never came to indeed provocative. but you see much tourists to Tibet, and several others came for the mystery. Of course, where the novelist, he can seize upon this opportunity to meet people looking forward to the inherent novelty.
So, the magic of being more durable than the mystery. In my own experience in documentary writing, a miracle of Tibetan Plateau evolution, and the magnificent natural scenery, enough with myths and legends comparable; recorded colorful private life, especially the increase of moving elements; and dive into the history of Tibet scenery seen in the past, as good as found in the New World, is the surprise. I have a new work, entitled History of Tibet fifth story to say Tutor
1951 peaceful liberation of Tibet, People's Liberation Army into Tibet on the way home after Spengler, he was just born. Spengler's home, is Ganzi County, Ganzi Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture in Sichuan Province velvet color dam past turnout area village, his memory, there was quite remote, west from Chengdu over the Spengler hours can only be the last foot or horseback, there are roads through the door.
Grenoble hosted the past few years research project of modernization of Tibet, in his view, for Tibet, as the boundaries of tradition and modernization is an important social symbol 1959 years of democratic reforms. because before 1959, Tibet is a similar to the European Middle Ages and the Spring and Autumn Period of China society of feudal serfdom. This is the best interests of a religion or all religious as the center of political and religious-based co-serf a system, the monastery of this group is to represent and safeguard the interests of the traditional bastion of the powerful. centuries of monastic groups trying to modernize Tibet, obstruction, in their view, modern monastic life not only harmful to the economic base, is not conducive to Tibetan Buddhism, l value of r monopolies. monastery groups and their conservative allies in the government towards the modernization of Tibet, has repeatedly disrupt even a small step. So the modern history of attempts to modernize Tibet, the multiple changes in practice eventually ended in failure. In his home, because the People's Liberation Army came early, so in 1956 to implement the democratic reforms, and this year in his home district velvet dam turnout of new China established the first run primary schools.
Spengler was born in a hard working serf family, a very young age not seen his father. The family is not one inch of land of their own horses and cattle and sheep production and living materials, nor their own housing, but no personal freedom, family of four are attached to a lord manor living,UGG boots cheap, family life for the noble service. his most prominent in this community the impression that a man living in this society, and there is no other way out, because there was not a modern primary school, no access to a wider society, there is no opportunity to know the world outside the village. Spengler's mother the greatest ideal in life is to see their sons as the home of the only men can succeed, or will be able to learn, study, the so-called study is to enter the temple Monk .5 years old, Spengler was allowed by the court in a noble family in the daily chanting of the monks as a small drum servant, but servants can learn Tibetan, Grenoble learning to start from that time. childhood impressed deep, there is a sudden there came many of the PLA. At that time though do not know what the PLA, but Spengler like them because they are singing, horse riding, corn and rice that they eat to Grenoble. democratic reform, he officially entered the school. hard to learn all the young occupy Petrograd time. until 1964, he was admitted to Southwest University for Nationalities read translation of the Tibetan language in secondary school. After the Cultural Revolution. He continuously pursue a degree, after 77 sessions and 78 sessions of Undergraduate Master (exceptional) and the 83 th PhD, and finally in 1986 the Academic Degrees Committee of the State Council awarded the The first task is to participate in National Philosophy and Social Sciences one of the many rural and pastoral areas of Tibet in depth led to conduct field research, where Japanese social anthropologist Professor in the root of one thousand feudal serfdom society all around the land, possession, use, disposal, distribution and other issues, the inequality between people form a variety of interaction and interdependence, and thus leads to the hierarchical and slavery relations, politics and religion constitute a traditional Tibetan society and the dictatorship of monks aristocratic society of feudal serfdom, Tibetan society caused by closed, backward and long-term economic state of near stagnation.
Spengler protect Tibet and other Tibetan areas, said the fine traditional culture is China Tibetology Research Centre, one of the important tasks. He is proud that China's ancient Tibetan books in the collection, arrangement and protection of unique in the world. Since 1988, the establishment of China Tibetology Research Center published a large number of inter Tibetan and Chinese ancient literature, it had also set up a special department of the Tibetan Tripitaka on the survey, two decades tens of millions of state investment, focus on hundreds of people, the various versions of the Tibetan Tripitaka Seoul, evaluation.
this is China Tibetology Research Centre, one of many important Tibetan Studies. Since 2007, he was responsible for Beijing to establish the Chi your original PLA Political Department of the Southwest Military Region Eighteenth Army photographer, worked for Vice President Southwest College Union, > 2009 Spring Festival in Chengdu, unusual excitement, not worry about the kind of haze in the atmosphere before. Sichuanese have to say is a good state of mind, had the Sichuan earthquake will enjoy life and then to find a bigger excuse: I'm alive, happy life. God may have felt in 2008 has brought much to the Sichuanese pain and tears, in the New Year New Year's Eve 0:00 had begun to float the It is difficult to see the scene in Chengdu, National University, and later has been lived in the south of this campus is located in Chengdu. I went to interview him when the New Year has not yet been finished, the school holidays unusual quiet, also extremely clean, very comfortable walking in the campus. The author is you've seen the small blue-chi, is the father's old comrades in arms. the last century 40's Blue Notes, and my father in Chongqing, you will be apprentice palace studio photography. Chongqing at the time the National Government's The studio, palace, stay true, Seven Star, who in the best studio in the boss Songhui Bo learned a very good technical and human, they both in the liberation of Chongqing near the end of 1949 joined the army because of a more good photography, a A hard-working, achievement is the highest. work . What are the magic feeling and what is fresh. three years to complete, 1956,1957 LC Zhao Chuan year I went filmed, but the point is not good, is not ideal. summarize the experience before the Legislative Council in 1958, Zhao Chuan few days ago I started to find the best shot venue. finally found a first floor shops, second floor of the warehouse's such a small building, the roof at first glance very satisfactory, in front of the open area of the square was named Rob, the background is the Potala Palace. to 1958 Chuan Zhao Law on the last day of shooting so that I put on for casual, come here early and wait, and finally crawled into the scene, very impressive, very characteristic. the Chinese Photographers Association, sent abroad by their two international gold medal won. and the trophy is a business trip to Beijing later in the China Photographers Association's prize showroom seen.
the only problem. Lan Zhigui said: .50 is too much of Lhasa's panorama I've done two-thirds open space, and the dirty mess, and filmed in 1991, I went to Lhasa Panorama is in order to compare the results presented my photos is one-fifth of the space and all the other buildings and streets. Finally, with the help of many friends I have confirmed the location of this photo, is now the most prosperous in Lhasa Yutuo Road Pedestrian Street (formerly called the People's Road) because the road extension tall buildings preserved in the glass bridge to coordinate it confirmed. These, and all the old photos of Tibet to the history of modern photography and organize and operate on behalf of Huang Jianpeng. fried play the stock market every day, everywhere around, drinking wine, on a regular basis and Tibet, old comrades in arms, old friends about the other also there is no demand, but transferred back to Sichuan earlier, relatively low wages, and now prices are so high in Chengdu, still have to live a reorganization.
watch Lhasa
Kangar, worked in the company snow white Tibetan government-run factories, there have been the heat's East River, the East's other Dekang master craftsmen, enjoy the old Tibetan local government Chung Kashag more official.
ancient currently deputy general manager of the company was born in Kangar Lhasa Barkhor Street East Zisu Lane, a civilian family, the Ancient Art Architectural Art Company, following the more Toinzhub Chung, Qin Mo Wang Qing learn to do masonry, in the Potala Palace, Norbulingka, snow Lin Duoji Phodrang maintenance and dilapidated old city reconstruction project in 16 yards. the old city transformation of urban construction in Lhasa has been a major task of .2006, the organization of personnel to go to Lhasa to the old city, complete the transformation of the compound of the door registration, investigation and archiving the work of .2007, reported a 9 Chengguan District compound reconstruction implementation plan, a total investment of 16.77 million yuan renovation, construction area of 19,500 square meters. rehabilitation programs in accordance with the Zhakang, Wang Dan and other nine Palestinian side of the green compound, planning, the introduction of a number of cold, strong shade tolerance of plants, residents of the compound on the implementation of the old city greening projects. ancient building of which the majority of companies involved in the project. < br> As a Lhasa Song and Dance Troupe ah, ah galleries are crowded together, and many units, sunny one soil, wet mud. I was a child I remember there are two stone tablets outside the walls of the Potala Palace, Potala Palace from afar to the increased symmetry the United States. may be too crowded building houses, together with the back of the Potala Palace, the Dragon King ri no decent buildings, put the two moved to the Dragon King Lake Park monument. At that time the main entrance of the Potala Palace is no wall Law open, because they were blocked in front of the building, so abruptly in the east wall opened a gap, particularly ugly. that the situation inside the walls Needless to say, it can be said to be dirty and messy taste .1989 maintenance of the Potala Palace, the first phase of our work at the beginning has been gradually improved in the image of the city of Lhasa. Potala Palace Square, the west is known as search Ga fruit Lin Fota Lhasa r l is the mother of the door We repair, in full accordance with the original size, exactly right to restore the original, and more beautiful than the original. Then we moved back to the Dragon King ri the two stone tablets original position, carefully install the best import from the Mainland glazed tiles, wall painted the traditional mineral pigments, oh! a look really beautiful! the walls of the gap, restoration and maintenance of the Syracuse main entrance, and the Western Wall in Syracuse opened a door for easy access to construction vehicles, strengthening and beautification of Syracuse and the East Gate of tourists as a team dedicated channel. Syracuse, which changes the face of larger, five years after the construction of the house all the irregular removal, highlighting the wall hi house, Long summer house, treasure Bureau distinctive architecture, first repair old as l r, there are some modern features, Tourists come to see just fine, I also think Lhasa to be like this, let others see a mess of Lhasa, my heart is not happy, 1:1 million orthophotos of the City 1:20 million topographic maps, city center and other four areas of large scale topographic maps 1:5000 mapping work; complete census of urban underground pipelines, computer integrated pipeline compilation map, Lhasa modern city planning, construction, management provides a scientific basis. planning development role to further enhance security. completed a garden city, the Potala Palace plaza renovation and expansion and the surrounding environment, Norbulingka, the Jokhang Temple surrounding environment engineering, agriculture Pastoral housing projects and other major project in the planning and site selection, feasibility studies and preparation of planning and design review. in science meticulous Currently, the company's flagship product, extended to national handicraft products, Thangka, mural painting, wood carving silver shrines, various civil Yellow Gold devices, porcelain gilt bronze gold, temple decorations, while Ma-grass, stone, ethnic Tibetan style style rooms, hotels, guesthouses, Tibetan meeting room decoration and so on. Institute of specialized organizations ancient people, the traditional Tibetan painting of mineral pigments used in the research, word of mouth through the material master of arts and crafts, local producers of minerals in Tibet Ren cloth County, Nyemo County, Qamdo and other mineral pigments to collect the data distribution and manufacturing processes, developed 12 kinds of mineral pigments, the author of What contribution, but do to their duty.
I was listening to are busy, Chuishi Ban the squad leader to help you wash clothes in a small river, a group of Tibetan girl back after seeing the water put the squad, > read one of Romania has been very respectful interview today, of course, understandable. Fortunately, the teacher read a very easy-going Luo, no master unique in May 1964 Festival to be held the third army, of the Tibet Military leaders should show us the original creative team on the basis of a reflection of increased civil-military relations program. I like to Tibet from under the troops, everywhere a force in Lhasa .1960 experience the life time, the company's officers and men told me a story. forces in order not to burden the local people, self-reliance, all the forces into Tibet side of the training side of all labor, basically realized the only way to self-sufficiency. very popular with local people like it, civil-military relations are very cordial. This year, over years ago one morning to a lot of people to the army camp to help the soldiers to collect dirty clothes to wash. soldiers were very nervous, mainly about people taking away the fear of certain points that are not clothes clear who is who, but also afraid of losing, after all, the limited supply of units at that time. great anxiety, can not say, for fear of civil-military relations. could never have guessed that back to the officers and men working that night, they lay on the bed wash clean clothes, actually took an entire company's clothing Yes, a clothes Meidiu. on fire. national theater, song and dance troops are to observe. We were living in Beijing Xiyuan Hotel, observe and study groups and organizations,Discount UGG boots, is the highest restaurant in the Xiyuan Hotel education dancing the role of squad leader, there is more than two to a squad leader, learning the Tibetan girl ...